\n\u003C/g>\n\u003C/svg>\n",[12038,12041,12043,12046,12049],{"type":12039,"color":5564,"width":9,"amount":73,"height":139,"target":11801,"background":41,"noInversion":7,"mobileHeight":41,"variableAxes":41,"boxPaddingHor":41,"boxPaddingVer":41,"letterTracking":41,"fontSizeScaling":763,"openTypeFeatures":12040,"italicsPercentage":101,"lineHeightScaling":41},"names",[],{"type":12039,"color":41,"width":9,"amount":73,"height":139,"target":11801,"background":41,"noInversion":7,"mobileHeight":41,"variableAxes":41,"boxPaddingHor":41,"boxPaddingVer":41,"letterTracking":41,"fontSizeScaling":763,"openTypeFeatures":12042,"italicsPercentage":9,"lineHeightScaling":41},[],{"type":12013,"color":12044,"width":4276,"amount":145,"height":4126,"target":12014,"background":41,"noInversion":7,"mobileHeight":41,"variableAxes":41,"boxPaddingHor":41,"boxPaddingVer":41,"letterTracking":41,"fontSizeScaling":4509,"openTypeFeatures":12045,"italicsPercentage":1589,"lineHeightScaling":12011},"",[],{"type":12013,"color":5564,"width":4276,"amount":73,"height":4126,"target":12014,"background":41,"noInversion":7,"mobileHeight":41,"variableAxes":41,"boxPaddingHor":41,"boxPaddingVer":41,"letterTracking":41,"fontSizeScaling":12047,"openTypeFeatures":12048,"italicsPercentage":1589,"lineHeightScaling":797},2.9,[],{"type":12013,"color":41,"width":9,"amount":145,"height":896,"target":12050,"background":41,"noInversion":7,"mobileHeight":41,"variableAxes":41,"boxPaddingHor":41,"boxPaddingVer":41,"letterTracking":41,"fontSizeScaling":4509,"openTypeFeatures":12051,"italicsPercentage":101,"lineHeightScaling":41},"mobile",[],[],{"id":569,"name":1233,"names":12054,"words":12069,"quotes":12083,"texts":12085,"rightToLeft":7},[12055,12056,12057,12058,12059,12060,12061,12055,12062,12056,12063,12064,12057,12065,12066,12067,12068],"Financial Times","Daily Mirror","Houston Chronicle","New York Times","The Telegraph","University Press","Sydney Morning Herald","Le Monde","JRP | RINGIER","Neue Zürcher Zeitung","La Martinière","Le Nouvel Obs","Corriere della Sera","Penguin Books",[12055,12070,12071,12072,12073,12074,12057,12075,12067,12076,12068,12060,12077,12078,12079,12066,12080,12081,12082],"Zaman, Daily Mirror","Dawn, The Telegraph","The Asahi Shimbun","The New York Times","Le Monde, China Daily","The Times of India","La Martinière, People’s Daily","The Washington Post","Faber & Faber","Hatje Cantz, Suhrkamp","The Sydney Morning Herald","The Recorder, Qingdao News","The Wall Street Journal",[12084],"The Houston Chronicle is the largest daily newspaper in Houston, Texas, United States.",[12086,12087,12088,12089],"The Daily Telegraph, known online as The Telegraph, is a national British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed across the United Kingdom and internationally. It was founded by Arthur B. Sleigh in 1855 as Daily Telegraph & Courier.\n\nThe Telegraph has been described as a “newspaper of record” and it maintains an international reputation for quality, having been described by Amol Rajan as “one of the world’s great titles”. The paper’s motto, “Was, is, and will be”, appears in the editorial pages and has featured in every edition of the newspaper since 19 April 1858.\n\nThe paper had a circulation of 363,183 in December 2018, having declined following industry trends from 1.4 million in 1980. Its sister paper, The Sunday Telegraph, which started in 1961, had a circulation of 281,025 as of December 2018. The Telegraph has the largest circulation for a broadsheet newspaper in the UK and the sixth largest circulation of any UK newspaper as of 2016. The two sister newspapers are run separately, with different editorial staff, but there is cross-usage of stories. Articles published in either may be published on the Telegraph Media Group’s www.telegraph.co.uk website, under the title of The Telegraph.\n\nThe Telegraph has been the first newspaper to report on a number of notable news scoops, including the 2009 MP expenses scandal, which led to a number of high-profile political resignations and for which it was named 2009 British Newspaper of the Year, and its 2016 undercover investigation on the England football manager Sam Allardyce. However, critics, including the paper’s former chief political commentator Peter Oborne, accuse it of being unduly influenced by advertisers, especially HSBC.","The New York Times (sometimes abbreviated as the NYT and NYTimes) is an American newspaper based in New York City with worldwide influence and readership. Founded in 1851, the paper has won 127 Pulitzer Prizes, more than any other newspaper. The Times is ranked 18th in the world by circulation and 3rd in the U.S.\n\nThe paper is owned by The New York Times Company, which is publicly traded and is controlled by the Sulzberger family through a dual-class share structure. It has been owned by the family since 1896; A.G. Sulzberger, the paper’s publisher, and his father, Arthur Ochs Sulzberger Jr., the company’s chairman, are the fourth and fifth generation of the family to head the paper.\n\nNicknamed “The Gray Lady,” the Times has long been regarded within the industry as a national “newspaper of record.” The paper’s motto, “All the News That’s Fit to Print”, appears in the upper left-hand corner of the front page.\n\nSince the mid-1970s, The New York Times has greatly expanded its layout and organization, adding special weekly sections on various topics supplementing the regular news, editorials, sports, and features. Since 2008, the Times has been organized into the following sections: News, Editorials/Opinions-Columns/Op-Ed, New York (metropolitan), Business, Sports of The Times, Arts, Science, Styles, Home, Travel, and other features. On Sunday, the Times is supplemented by the Sunday Review (formerly the Week in Review), The New York Times Book Review, The New York Times Magazine and T: The New York Times Style Magazine. The Times stayed with the broadsheet full-page set-up and an eight-column format for several years after most papers switched to six, and was one of the last newspapers to adopt color photography, especially on the front page.","Le Monde is a French daily afternoon newspaper founded by Hubert Beuve-Méry at the request of Charles de Gaulle (as Chairman of the Provisional Government of the French Republic) on 19 December 1944, shortly after the Liberation of Paris, and published continuously since its first edition.\n\nLe Monde is one of the French newspapers of record, counting also Libération, and Le Figaro, and the main publication of Le Monde Group. It reported an average circulation of 323,039 copies per issue in 2009, about 40,000 of which were sold abroad. It has had its own website since 19 December 1995, and is often the only French newspaper easily obtainable in non-French-speaking countries. It should not be confused with the monthly publication Le Monde diplomatique, of which Le Monde has 51% ownership, but which is editorially independent.\n\nThe paper’s journalistic side has a collegial form of organization, in which most journalists are not only tenured, but financial stakeholders in the enterprise as well, and participate in the elections of upper management and senior executives. In the 1990s and 2000s, La Vie-Le Monde Group expanded under editor Jean-Marie Colombani with a number of acquisitions. However, its profitability was not sufficient to cover the large debt loads it took on to fund this expansion, and it sought new investors in 2010 to keep the company out of bankruptcy. In June 2010, investors Matthieu Pigasse, Pierre Bergé, and Xavier Niel acquired a controlling stake in the newspaper.\n\nIn contrast to other world newspapers such as The New York Times, Le Monde was traditionally focused on offering analysis and opinion, as opposed to being a newspaper of record. Hence, it was considered less important for the paper to offer maximum coverage of the news than to offer thoughtful interpretation of current events. For instance, on the 10th anniversary of the sinking of the Rainbow Warrior, the newspaper directly implicated François Mitterrand, who was the French president at the time, in the operation. In recent years the paper has established a greater distinction between fact and opinion.\n\nLe Monde was founded in 1944 at the request of General Charles de Gaulle after the German army was driven from Paris during World War II, and took over the headquarters and layout of Le Temps, which was the most important newspaper in France before but whose reputation had suffered during the Occupation. Beuve-Méry reportedly demanded total editorial independence as the condition for his taking on the project.","The Daily Mirror is a British national daily tabloid newspaper founded in 1903. It is owned by parent company Reach plc. From 1985 to 1987, and from 1997 to 2002, the title on its masthead was simply The Mirror. It had an average daily print circulation of 716,923 in December 2016, dropping markedly to 587,803 the following year. Its Sunday sister paper is the Sunday Mirror. Unlike other major British tabloids such as The Sun and the Daily Mail, the Mirror has no separate Scottish edition; this function is performed by the Daily Record and Sunday Mail, which incorporate certain stories from the Mirror that are of Scottish significance.\n\nOriginally pitched to the middle-class reader, it was converted into a working-class newspaper after 1934, in order to reach a larger audience. The Mirror has had a number of owners. It was founded by Alfred Harmsworth, who sold it to his brother Harold Harmsworth (from 1914 Lord Rothermere) in 1913. In 1963 a restructuring of the media interests of the Harmsworth family led to the Mirror becoming a part of International Publishing Corporation. During the mid 1960s, daily sales exceeded 5 million copies, a feat never repeated by it or any other daily (non-Sunday) British newspaper since. The Mirror was owned by Robert Maxwell between 1984 and 1991. The paper went through a protracted period of crisis after his death before merging with the regional newspaper group Trinity in 1999 to form Trinity Mirror.\n\nDuring the 1930s the paper was editorially sympathetic to Oswald Mosley and the British Union of Fascists. The paper has consistently supported the Labour Party since the 1945 general election.\n\nThe Daily Mirror was launched on 2 November 1903 by Alfred Harmsworth (later Lord Northcliffe) as a newspaper for women, run by women. Hence the name: he said, \"I intend it to be really a mirror of feminine life as well on its grave as on its lighter sides ... to be entertaining without being frivolous, and serious without being dull\". It cost one penny (equivalent to 44p in 2018).",{"credits":12091,"designers":12094,"description":12096},{"text":12092,"title":12093},"\u003Cp>Designed by Laurenz Brunner, released by Lineto in 2018. Design and Production assistance by Wei Huang and Selina Bernet. Font engineering and mastering by Alphabet, Berlin.\u003C/p>","Credits",{"text":12095,"title":11824},"\u003Cp>After an apprenticeship in Switzerland and an internship in London, Laurenz Brunner (*1980) worked for Tate Modern under the art director James Goggin (2002/03). While studying at Central Saint Martins, he drew LL Akkurat, which was published in 2004. In the same year, Laurenz started to collaborate with Cornel Windlin on \u003Cem>TATE ETC. \u003C/em>magazine, and he moved to Amsterdam to finish his BA studies at Gerrit Rietveld Academie (2005).\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Since 2006, Laurenz has been teaching at Rietveld. In 2007, he debuted LL Bradford (released in 2018) when re-designing Dutch art serial \u003Cem>Casco Issues\u003C/em> with Julia Born. Early versions of LL Circular (published in 2013) were tested in 2008. Based in Amsterdam, and later in Berlin, Laurenz created identities for Paris book fair Offprint (2010), the Arnhem Mode Biennale (2011, with Julia Born), and for Gavin Brown Enterprise, New York (2011, with Geoff Han).\u003C/p>\u003Cp>From 2015 to 2017, Laurenz worked for documenta gGmbH as well as for documenta 14 (with Julia Born). A year later, he moved his studio to Zurich, where he launched Source Type, an office for typographic research. Since 2019, he has been responsible for the identity of Schauspielhaus Zurich.\u003C/p>",{"text":12097,"title":12098},"\u003Cp>LL Bradford is an all-purpose serif font family conceived as a versatile tool for high-volume text setting. It was developed and elaborated on over the course of ten years.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>The primary historical reference point was provided by Römische Antiqua (1884). This widely popular design of German origin rapidly birthed numerous imitations from foundries across Europe and the US. It also served as a key inspiration for Pierpont’s hugely successful Plantin (1913) and Stanley Morrison’s timeless Times New Roman (1931).\u003C/p>\u003Cp>One of Laurenz Brunner’s primary goals for this digital version was to preserve the physical presence and distinctive character of hot metal type. By continuously adapting and refining the design, he gradually extended the family to a broad range of cuts – from a delicate light weight to a strong, powerful black one, all with italics.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>With 14 cuts in total (as well as a monospace companion), LL Bradford offers rich rendering for a wide variety of applications, whether on the page or the screen. Its robust construction and elegant italic curves lend it a functional – yet playful – feel, making it a comfortable choice in both serious and informal contexts.\u003C/p>","LL Bradford",{"386":12090},{"6":11998},{"15":12053},{"allowRouteUpdates":10,"customRouteHash":41,"consideredRouteHash":41},{"octoSubMenu":41,"isOctoOpen":7,"isOctoHidden":7,"isOctoBlurred":7,"isOctoScrolling":7,"isOctoMenuHidden":7,"isOctoBarOpen":7,"isOctoBarHidden":10,"isOctoBuddyOpen":10,"isOctoPadOpen":7,"isOctoGuiHidden":7,"hasOctoTabs":7,"hasOctoSounds":10,"menuLinks":41,"preventClose":7,"menuDirection":12104,"menuBackRouteName":41,"itemSpacing":41,"fontRatio":41,"animationCounter":41,"hasVisibleItems":7,"visibleSubMenuLines":101,"maxSubMenuLines":101,"scrollableLines":101,"scrollableOffset":101,"currentSubMenuComponent":41,"nextSubMenuComponent":41,"currentBuddyComponent":41,"nextBuddyComponent":41,"octoTabsComponent":41,"octoPadComponent":41,"currentBuddyItems":41,"octoBarGroup":41,"octoBarGroupCount":101,"activeSection":41,"activeSectionLock":101,"searchTerm":41,"searchResults":12105,"isSearchActive":7},"vertical",[]]